The Eskom grid and South(ern) African power plants

This page lists South Africa's larger (> 5 MW) power stations.

I have found obtaining the details of the South African electricity grid to be exceptionally difficult. Given the topicality of electricity generation and distribution in South Africa (almost exclusively controlled by the parastatal ESKOM), I consider it a good idea to hereby distribute the details that I scratched together from amongst others Google Earth, municipal reports and various environmental impact assessment studies.

Files compatible with Google Earth with position markers for South African power lines and substations will be added here.

Table 1: South African operational power plants (other than wind and solar!) in order of decreasing capacity, then by longitude).
The wind farms follow in Table 2 below, while solar power plants are all listed and described in detail on another page.
Name Longitude
(E)
Latitude
(S)
near Technology Capacity
(MW)
Units
(x MW/unit)
 Medupi27.56423.705 Lephalale (L) coal48006(800)
 Kusile28.91725.917 Balmoral (MP) coal48006(800)
 Kendal28.96926.089 Ogies (MP) coal41166(686)
 Majuba29.76927.100 Amersfoort (MP) coal41076(712/657)
 Matimba27.61223.669 Lephalale (L) coal39906(665)
 Lethabo27.97626.741 Viljoensdrif (FS) coal37086(618)
 Tutuka29.35226.776 Standerton (MP) coal36546(609)
 Matla29.14026.282 Kriel (MP) coal36006(600)
 Duvha29.33825.961 Emalahleni (MP) coal36006(600)
 Kriel29.17726.254 Kriel (MP) coal30006(500)
 Arnot29.79025.944 Rietkuil (MP) coal21006(350)
 Hendrina29.60026.031 Pullen's Hope (MP) coal200010(200)
 Koeberg18.43233.677 Cape Town (WC) nuclear19002(950)
 Camden30.09026.620 Ermelo (MP) coal16008(200)
 Ingula29.58828.279 Ladysmith (KZ) hydro13324(333)
 Ankerlig18.46233.591 Cape Town (WC) gas13279(148/147)
 Grootvlei28.49726.769 Balfour (MP) coal12006(200)
 Drakensberg29.08328.566 Bergville (KZ) hydro10004(250)
 Gourikwa21.96134.167 Mossel Bay (WC) gas7405(148)
 Avon29.41931.158 KwaDukuza (KZ) gas6844(171)
 Kelvin28.19526.117 Ekurhuleni (GT) coal4207(60)
 Palmiet18.97334.198 Grabouw (WC) hydro4002(200)
 Gariep25.50430.626 Norvalspont (NC) hydro3604(90)
 Dedisa25.67333.743 Gqebegha (EC) gas3422(171)
 Rooiwal28.24025.556 Tshwane (GP) coal3005(60)
 Vanderkloof24.72929.993 Vanderkloof (NC) hydro2402(120)
 Steenbras18.89834.152 Gordons Bay (WC) hydro1804(45)
 Acacia18.53633.883 Cape Town (WC) gas1713(57)
 Port Rex27.88133.028 East London (EC) gas1713(57)
 Colleywobbles28.57932.011 Elliotdale (EC) hydro423(14.0)
 Ngodwana30.6625.58 Ngodwana (MP) biomass25
 Second Falls28.88331.687 Mthatha (EC) hydro112(5.5)
 Neusberg20.72728.767 Kakamas (NC) hydro10
 Umtata Falls28.81931.600 Mthatha (EC) hydro62(3.0)
 Kruisvallei28.36428.404 Clarens (FS) hydro5
   () 


Table 2: Operational South African wind farms, in order of longitude.
A good resource for wind farms is the SAWEA homepage.
>>
Name Longitude
(E)
Latitude
(S)
near Capacity
(MW)
Units
(x MW/unit)
 West Coast 117.99932.831 Vredenburg (WC)9447(2.0)
 Sere18.10031.529 Lutzville (WC)10646(2.3)
 Darling18.26033.317 Yzerfontein (WC)54(1.25)
 Kangnas18.3529.61 Carolusberg (NC)14061(2.3)
 Hopefield18.39633.095 Hopefield (WC)6737(1.8)
 Gouda19.03533.263 Gouda (WC)13846(3.0)
 Dassiesklip19.38134.231 Caledon (WC)279(3.0)
 Khobab19.51130.434 Loeriesfontein (NC)14061(2.3)
 Loeriesfontein 219.59430.415 Loeriesfontein (NC)14061(2.3)
 Perdekraal East20.10433.056 Touws River (WC)11048(2.3)
 Excelsior20.23134.233 Swellendam (WC)3213(2.5)
 Brandvalley20.4532.99 Matjiesfontein (WC)14432(4.5)
 Rietkloof20.5133.03 Matjiesfontein (WC)14432(4.5)
 Roggeveld20.51532.911 Matjiesfontein (NC)14847(3.15)
 Karusa20.6232.81 Sutherland (NC)14735(4.2)
 Soetwater20.64532.749 Sutherland (NC)14735(4.2)
 Copperton22.35129.911 Copperton (NC)10734(3.15)
 Garob22.41329.916 Copperton (NC)14546(3.15)
 Noblesfontein23.15631.758 Hutchinson (NC)7441(1.8)
 Maanhaarberg23.87030.737 De Aar (NC)10067(1.5)
 De Aar North24.26730.543 De Aar (NC)14496(1.5)
 Tsitsikamma24.50434.078 Humansdorp (EC)9331(3.0)
 Gibson Bay24.53034.146 Humansdorp (EC)11137(3.0)
 Oyster Bay24.65034.118 Humansdorp (EC)14841(3.6)
 Kouga24.71034.134 St Francis Bay (EC)8032(2.5)
 Jeffreys Bay24.84034.014 Jeffreys Bay (EC)13860(2.3)
 Wolf24.9233.26 Jansenville (EC)8417(6.2/4.5)
 San Kraal25.0331.24 Noupoort (NC)14026(5.)
 Noupoort25.04231.183 Noupoort (NC)8135(2.3)
 Van Stadens25.24733.960 Gqeberha (EC)279(3.0)
 Grassridge25.57733.650 Kariega (EC)6020(3.0)
 Cookhouse25.90032.724 Cookhouse (EC)13966(2.1)
 Nojoli25.93232.796 Cookhouse (EC)8844(2.0)
 Golden Valley25.9532.90 Cookhouse (EC)12048(2.5)
 Nxuba25.96732.753 Bedford (EC)14847(3.15)
 Amakhala Emoyeni26.0032.87 Bedford (EC)13456(2.4)
 Msenge Emoyeni26.0832.90 Bedford (EC)6916(4.5)
 Dorper26.43331.475 Sterkstroom (EC)10040(2.5)
 Waainek26.46833.326 Makanda (EC)248(3.0)
 Wesley-Ciskei27.37233.295 Hamburg (EC)3310(3.45)
 Chaba27.96632.589 Komga (EC)217(3.0)
   ()


Table 3: South African wind farms planned or under construction, in order of longitude.
Name Longitude
(E)
Latitude
(S)
near Capacity
(MW)
Units
(x MW/unit)
status
 Dwarsrug19.730.5 Loeriesfontein (NC)124() planned
 Oya20.332.9 Touws River (WC)9956() under construction
 Overberg20.334.1 Swellendam (WC)400() under construction
 Witberg20.433.3 Matjiesfontein (WC)10824(4.5) under construction
 Esizayo20.633.0 Matjiesfontein (WC)140() planned
 Great Karoo20.732.8 Sutherland (NC)150() planned
 Rietrug20.932.6 Sutherland (NC)140() planned
 Sutherland20.932.6 Sutherland (NC)140() planned
 Nuweveld West22.431.8 Beaufort West (WC)240() planned
 Nuweveld North22.431.8 Beaufort West (WC)240() planned
 Nuweveld East22.431.9 Beaufort West (WC)240() planned
 Mulilo Karoo 222.532.0 Beaufort West (WC)140() planned
 Mulilo Karoo22.632.1 Beaufort West (WC)240() planned
 Trakas22.632.9 Beaufort West (WC)140() planned
 Beaufort West22.632.9 Beaufort West (WC)140() planned
 Ishwati Emoyeni23.731.7 Murraysburg (WC)14032(4.5) under construction
 Khangela Emoyeni23.931.8 Murraysburg (WC)14032(4.5) under construction
 Umsinde Emoyeni24.031.9 Murraysburg (WC)14032(4.5) under construction
 Castle24.330.6 De Aar (NC)8916(6.) under construction
 Umsobomvu24.831.3 Noupoort (NC)14025(5.) under construction
 Hartebeesthoek25.31. Noupoort (NC)14025(5.) planned
 Coleskop24.831.4 Noupoort (NC)14026(5.) under construction
 Phezukomoya24.931.3 Noupoort (NC)14026(5.) under construction
 Dassiesridge25.533.6 Uitenhage (EC)6314(4.5) under construction
 Iziduli Emoyeni26.132.9 Bedford (EC)84() under construction
 Ummbila Emoyeni29.626.6 Morgenzon (MP)155() under construction
 Waaihoek30.427.7 Utrecht (ZN)140() planned
   () 

See also Open Infrastructure Map list of South African power plants


Power Generation Facilities in other Southern African Countries

Table: Botswana Power generation plants (table under construction)

Name Longitude
(E)
Latitude
(S)
near Technology Capacity
(MW)
Morupule27.05022.523Palapyecoal732
Lotsane27.0222.48Palapyesolar(planned)113
Jwaneng24.77724.595Jwanengsolar(u.constr.)100
Orapa25.41721.318Orapagas90
Mmadinare 227.81721.929Selebi-Phikwesolar60
Mmadinare 127.81621.940Selebi-Phikwesolar50
Bobonong28.47522.036Bobonongsolar3

See also Open Infrastructure Map list of Botswana power plants

Table: eSwatini Power generation plants (table under construction)

Name Longitude
(E)
Latitude
(S)
near Technology Capacity
(MW)
Ezulwini31.15526.376Lobambahydro20
Maguga31.26226.079Piggs Peakhydro19
Edwaleni31.32426.589Matsaphahydro11
Lavumisa31.72527.117MakhavaPV(1-axis)10
3.1.

See also Open Infrastructure Map list of eSwatini power plants

Table: Lesotho Power generation plants (table under construction)

Name Longitude
(E)
Latitude
(S)
near Technology Capacity
(MW)
Muela28.45528.761Butha Buthehydro72
Ramarothole27.32829.809Mafetengsolar30

See also Open Infrastructure Map list of Lesotho power plants

Table: Malawi Power generation plants (table under construction)

Name Longitude
(E)
Latitude
(S)
near Technology Capacity
(MW)
3.1.hydro
Salima34.32913.711ChimubvePV(1-axis)60
Nkhotakota34.25612.968NkhotakotaPV(1-axis)21
Golomoti34.60214.443GolomotiPV(1-axis)20

See also Open Infrastructure Map list of Malawi power plants

Table: Mozambique Power generation plants (table under construction)

Name Longitude
(E)
Latitude
(S)
near Technology Capacity
(MW)
Cabora Bassa32.70615.586Songohydro2075
Temane35.06121.749Maimelanegas450
Ressano Garcia32.00525.462Ressano Garciagas175
Chicamba33.14519.156Bandulahydro44
Mavuzi33.51019.546Mariahydro41
Metoro39.88113.132MetoroPV(fixed)41
Mocuba37.04016.824MocubaPV(1-axis)40
Massangir32.14723.883Massangirhydro25
Cuamba36.50414.800CuambaPV(1-axis)20
Balama38.66713.299BalamaPV(1-axis)11

See also Open Infrastructure Map list of Mozambique power plants

Table: Namibia Power generation plants

Name Longitude
(E)
Latitude
(S)
near Technology Capacity
(MW)
Ruacana14.22117.401Ruacanahydro347
Sores Igaib16.6627.66Rosh PinahPV(u.constr.)100
Schoenau18.4228.45KarasburgPV(planned)54
Hardap18.30224.665MarientalPV45
Van Eck17.07922.512Windhoekcoal30
Omburu 216.02021.490OmaruruPV(1-axis)25
Anixas14.51722.940Walvis Baygas22
Khan15.26722.099UsakosPV(1-axis)20
Gerus16.45120.301OtjiwarongoPV(1-axis)19
Husab15.01322.590ArandisPV(fixed)12
Mariental18.02724.653MarientalPV(1-axis)10
Kokerboom18.28426.418KeetmanshoopPV(1-axis)10
Ejuva18.97022.437GobabisPV(1-axis)10
Maxwell16.95419.924OtaviPV(1-axis)10
Trekkopje14.80722.156ArandisPV(1-axis)6
Outapi15.00417.517OutapiPV(fixed)5
Ombepo15.18826.637Luderitzwind5
Karibib15.83921.948KaribibPV(1-axis)5
Omburu 116.03121.487OmaruruPV(1-axis)5
Unisun Energy16.28218.093OndangwaPV(1-axis)5
NCF Energy16.29418.110OndangwaPV(1-axis)5
Tandii16.29618.108OndangwaPV(1-axis)5
Otjiwarongo16.62620.447OtjiwarongoPV(1-axis)5
Rosh Pinah PV16.73227.983Rosh PinahPV(1-axis)5
Rosh Pinah Solar Park16.78927.966Rosh PinahPV(1-axis)5
Osona16.79222.102OkahandjaPV(1-axis)5
B2 Gold17.11919.994OtaviPV(1-axis)5
Ohorongo17.45619.519OtaviPV(1-axis)5
Aussenkehr17.46528.421AussenkehrPV(1-axis)5
Otjozondjupa18.11719.556GrootfonteinPV(1-axis)5
Momentous 118.28926.430KeetmanshoopPV(1-axis)5
Arandis14.96422.430ArandisPV(1-axis)4

See also Open Infrastructure Map list of Namibia power plants

Table: Zambia Power generation plants (table under construction)

Name Longitude
(E)
Latitude
(S)
near Technology Capacity
(MW)
Kafue Gorge Upper28.47315.848Namalunduhydro990
Kafue Gorge Lower28.55915.896Luwanyahydro750
Kariba North28.76216.519Karibahydro720
Maamba27.18617.353Maambacoal300
Lower Kafue28.6515.93MatopePV(planned)200
Itezhi-Tezhi26.02215.770Itezhi-Tezhihydro120
Victoria Falls25.86017.931Livingstonehydro108
Chisamba28.59114.612KabwePV100
Chipata West32.55313.650ChipataPV(u.constr.)100
Lusawasi31.01913.346Musorohydro86
Itimpi28.18312.693GarnetonPV(1-axis)60
Bangweulu28.43215.514LusakaPV(fixed)54?
Kafue27.9915.63KafuePV(planned)50
Mansa28.93511.240MansaPV(u.constr.)50
Ngonye28.42815.518LusakaPV(1-axis)34
Riverside28.23212.800KitwePV(fixed)34
Mulungushi28.84214.739Mulungushihydro32
Mailo30.66813.056KanonaPV(1-axis)25

See also Open Infrastructure Map list of Zambia power plants

Table: Zimbabwe Power generation plants

Name Longitude
(E)
Latitude
(S)
near Technology Capacity
(MW)
Kariba South28.76516.523Karibahydro966
Hwange26.47018.383Hwangecoal920
Munyati29.78218.655Kwekwecoal100
Bulawayo28.57620.159Bulawayocoal90
Harare31.03217.846Hararecoal80
Zimplats Selous30.42318.041SelousPV(1-axis)35
Victoria Falls25.88118.093Victoria FallsPV(fixed)25?
Harava31.24518.110DemaPV(fixed)20?
Tokwe Mukorsi30.90220.726Ngunduhydro15
Hwange Solgas27.03218.568DetePV(fixed)15
Blanket Mine28.91320.856GwandaPV(1-axis)12
Turk Mine28.79619.719InyatiPV(fixed)4.4
Nyabira30.78517.670NyabiraPV(1-axis)2.5
Riverside32.19117.413MutokoPV2.5

See also Open Infrastructure Map list of Zimbabwe power plants
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